Mark Mayo

X-ray Lithography vs EUV Lithography: Key Differences and Industry Impact Manufacturing Modern semiconductor manufacturing is defined by how precisely engineers can pattern features measured in nanometers. As transistor sizes shrink and chip complexity explodes, lithography has become the primary bottleneck—and the primary differentiator—in advanced fabrication. Two technologies often compared in this context are X-ray lithography […]

How X-ray Lithography Could Transform Chip Manufacturing. X-ray lithography has long been discussed as a breakthrough alternative to extreme ultraviolet lithography. As semiconductor scaling approaches physical and economic limits, this technology is re-emerging as a potential way to redefine how advanced chips are designed, patterned, and manufactured in the coming decades. TABLE OF CONTENTS The

AI Chip Sales Performance: A Data-Driven Overview of Market Growth, Leaders, and Future Trajectory AI chip sales have emerged as one of the strongest indicators of technological momentum in the global digital economy. As artificial intelligence moves from experimentation to large-scale deployment, demand for specialized computing hardware has surged. Using estimates from the Epoch AI

Computer RAM Architecture Today and Tomorrow Modern computing performance is shaped as much by memory architecture as by raw processing power. Random Access Memory, commonly referred to as RAM, sits at the center of this performance equation. It bridges the speed gap between ultra-fast processors and comparatively slower storage, directly influencing responsiveness, efficiency, and scalability.

DRAM vs NAND: Understanding the Two Memory Technologies Powering Modern Computing Modern computing relies on two foundational memory technologies that serve very different but equally critical purposes. DRAM and NAND memory work together to deliver speed, efficiency, and data persistence across devices ranging from smartphones to hyperscale data centers. Understanding how DRAM vs NAND differs